capitol building little rock ar,History and Architecture

capitol building little rock ar,History and Architecture

Capitol Building Little Rock AR: A Comprehensive Guide

The Capitol Building in Little Rock, Arkansas, stands as a testament to the state’s rich history and architectural prowess. This iconic structure, located at 500 Woodlane Street, serves as the seat of the Arkansas State Capitol. Let’s delve into the various aspects of this remarkable building.

History and Architecture

capitol building little rock ar,History and Architecture

The Capitol Building was designed by the renowned architect John Russell Pope, who is also responsible for the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. Construction began in 1915 and was completed in 1917. The building is an excellent example of Neoclassical architecture, characterized by its grand columns, pediments, and symmetry.

The Capitol measures 348 feet in length and 288 feet in width, with a height of 165 feet. It is constructed of pink granite from the Mount Ida quarries in Arkansas. The building’s exterior is adorned with intricate carvings and reliefs, depicting various scenes from Arkansas history.

Interior Design

The interior of the Capitol is equally impressive. The main hall, known as the Rotunda, is the heart of the building. It features a magnificent dome, 50 feet in diameter, adorned with a fresco depicting the history of Arkansas. The Rotunda is flanked by two grand staircases, leading to the legislative chambers on the second floor.

The legislative chambers are designed to accommodate both the Arkansas House of Representatives and the Arkansas Senate. The House chamber is adorned with a large fresco depicting the signing of the Arkansas Constitution in 1836. The Senate chamber features a grand portrait of President Abraham Lincoln, who was born in Kentucky but spent much of his early life in Arkansas.

Art and Sculpture

The Capitol is home to an impressive collection of art and sculpture. The Rotunda houses a series of murals depicting the history of Arkansas, from its Native American roots to its role in the Civil War and beyond. The Capitol also features a number of statues, including a life-sized bronze statue of President Lincoln, located in the Capitol’s rotunda.

Statue Location Description
President Lincoln Rotunda Life-sized bronze statue of President Abraham Lincoln
Arkansas Governors Rotunda Statues of former Arkansas governors
Arkansas Women Rotunda Statues of notable Arkansas women

Public Tours

The Capitol Building offers free public tours, allowing visitors to explore its grand halls and learn about its rich history. Tours are conducted by trained volunteers and are available Monday through Friday, from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Reservations are recommended, especially for groups.

Events and Programs

The Capitol Building hosts a variety of events and programs throughout the year. These include historical reenactments, educational workshops, and special events celebrating Arkansas’s history and culture. The Capitol also serves as a venue for concerts, lectures, and other public gatherings.

Accessibility

The Capitol Building is accessible to individuals with disabilities. Elevators are available to access the second floor, and wheelchairs are available for rent on a first-come, first-served basis. The Capitol also offers sign language interpreters for visitors with hearing impairments.

Conclusion

The Capitol Building in Little Rock, Arkansas, is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the state’s history and architecture. Its grandeur, art, and symbolism make it a truly remarkable structure. Whether you’re a local or a visitor, a tour of the Capitol is sure to leave a lasting impression.

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