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Safety Selector AR-15: A Comprehensive Guide
When it comes to ensuring the safety of your AR-15 rifle, the safety selector is one of the most crucial components. This guide will delve into the details of the safety selector, its importance, how it works, and what to consider when choosing one for your firearm.
Understanding the Safety Selector
The safety selector on an AR-15 is a lever located on the left side of the firearm, just above the magazine release. It is designed to prevent the rifle from firing unintentionally. The selector has three positions: safe, semi-automatic, and fully automatic (on select models).
In the safe position, the selector is rotated to the rear, which locks the bolt and prevents the hammer from striking the firing pin. This is the position you should always use when handling the firearm, especially when not in use or when transporting it.
In the semi-automatic position, the selector is rotated to the middle, allowing the rifle to fire one round with each trigger pull. This is the most common and practical setting for most shooters.
In the fully automatic position, the selector is rotated to the front. This setting allows the rifle to fire continuously as long as the trigger is held down. However, it is important to note that fully automatic AR-15s are heavily regulated and require a special type of firearm and permit.
Types of Safety Selectors
There are several types of safety selectors available for AR-15 rifles, each with its own unique features and benefits. Here are some of the most popular types:
| Type | Description | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Safety Selector | Standard issue selector found on most AR-15s | Reliable, durable, and easy to use |
| Extended Safety Selector | Extended lever for easier manipulation | Great for shooters with larger hands or those who have difficulty gripping small levers |
| Modular Safety Selector | Can be replaced with different types of selectors | Customizable, allows for personal preferences and specific needs |
| Quick-Change Safety Selector | Can be quickly swapped out for different types of selectors | Convenient for those who want to switch between different settings quickly |
Choosing the Right Safety Selector
When choosing a safety selector for your AR-15, there are several factors to consider:
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Hand size: If you have larger hands, an extended safety selector may be more comfortable to use.
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Shooting style: If you primarily shoot in semi-automatic mode, a standard safety selector will suffice. However, if you need the option for fully automatic fire, you’ll need a rifle with a fully automatic selector and the appropriate permits.
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Customization: If you’re looking for a personalized firearm, a modular or quick-change safety selector may be the way to go.
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Quality: Always choose a safety selector from a reputable manufacturer to ensure reliability and durability.
Installation and Maintenance
Installing a new safety selector on your AR-15 is a relatively straightforward process, but it’s important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Here are some general steps to follow:
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Disassemble your AR-15, removing the upper receiver and magazine.
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Remove the existing safety selector by unscrewing the retaining pin and sliding it out.
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Install the new safety selector by sliding it into place and securing it with the retaining pin.
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Reassemble your AR-15 and test the new safety selector to ensure it functions properly.
Regular maintenance of your safety selector is also important. Keep the lever clean and free of debris, and check for any signs of wear or damage. If you notice any issues, replace the selector as soon as possible to ensure the safety of your firearm.