What is the Difference Between an AR-15 and an AR-556?
When it comes to the world of firearms, the AR-15 and AR-556 are two popular choices that often spark curiosity and debate among enthusiasts. Both are semi-automatic rifles based on the original ArmaLite rifle design, but they have distinct features and purposes. Let’s delve into the details to understand the differences between these two firearms.
Caliber and Ammunition
The AR-15 is chambered in 5.56x45mm NATO, while the AR-556 is designed for the 6.8 SPC (6.8mm Special Purpose Cartridge). This fundamental difference in caliber has a significant impact on the performance and capabilities of each rifle.
AR-15 | AR-556 |
---|---|
Caliber: 5.56x45mm NATO | Caliber: 6.8 SPC |
Ammunition: 5.56mm NATO rounds | Ammunition: 6.8mm SPC rounds |
The 5.56x45mm NATO round is widely used and has been adopted by many military and law enforcement agencies worldwide. It offers a good balance between power and manageable recoil. On the other hand, the 6.8 SPC round is designed to provide increased ballistics and terminal performance, making it a popular choice for hunting and self-defense applications.
Barrel Length and Twist Rate
The barrel length and twist rate are crucial factors that affect the accuracy, performance, and overall effectiveness of a firearm. Let’s compare the barrel specifications of the AR-15 and AR-556.
AR-15 | AR-556 |
---|---|
Barrel Length: Typically 16 inches | Barrel Length: Typically 16 inches |
Twist Rate: 1:7 inches | Twist Rate: 1:10 inches |
Both the AR-15 and AR-556 come with 16-inch barrels, but they differ in twist rate. The AR-15 has a 1:7-inch twist rate, which is suitable for stabilizing both 5.56mm and 55-grain bullets. The AR-556, on the other hand, features a 1:10-inch twist rate, which is specifically designed for the heavier 6.8mm SPC rounds.
Weight and Dimensions
The weight and dimensions of a firearm can significantly impact its handling and portability. Let’s compare the weight and dimensions of the AR-15 and AR-556.
AR-15 | AR-556 |
---|---|
Weight: Approximately 6.5 pounds ( unloaded) | Weight: Approximately 7 pounds ( unloaded) |
Length: Approximately 35.5 inches | Length: Approximately 35.5 inches |
The AR-15 is generally lighter than the AR-556, which can make it more comfortable to carry and handle. However, the AR-556’s additional weight may contribute to better stability and accuracy during shooting.
Magazine Capacity
The magazine capacity of a firearm can be a crucial factor in certain situations. Let’s compare the magazine capacities of the AR-15 and AR-556.
AR-15 | AR-556 |
---|---|
Magazine Capacity: Typically 30 rounds | Magazine Capacity: Typically 20 rounds |
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