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Understanding the AR Overall Length: A Comprehensive Guide
When it comes to the AR overall length, it’s a term that often comes up in discussions about firearms, particularly those in the AR-15 family. The overall length of an AR rifle refers to the total length of the firearm from the tip of the barrel to the back of the stock. This measurement is crucial for several reasons, including fit, function, and legal compliance. In this article, we will delve into the various aspects of the AR overall length, providing you with a detailed and multi-dimensional understanding.
What is the AR Overall Length?
The AR overall length is a critical measurement that determines how well the firearm fits the shooter. It is the sum of the barrel length, handguard length, stock length, and any other components that contribute to the total length of the rifle. For example, a standard AR-15 rifle with a 16-inch barrel and a 6-inch handguard will have an overall length of 22 inches.
Why is the AR Overall Length Important?
There are several reasons why the AR overall length is important:
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Fit: The overall length of the rifle must be appropriate for the shooter’s body size and stature. A firearm that is too long or too short can be uncomfortable to shoot and may lead to accuracy issues.
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Function: The overall length of the rifle can affect its operation. For example, a rifle that is too short may have issues with magazine release and charging handles.
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Legal Compliance: In some jurisdictions, there are legal restrictions on the overall length of firearms. It is important to ensure that your rifle complies with local laws.
Factors Affecting the AR Overall Length
Several factors can affect the overall length of an AR rifle:
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Barrel Length: The barrel length is one of the most significant factors in determining the overall length of an AR rifle. Standard barrel lengths range from 10 inches to 20 inches, with 16 inches being the most common.
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Handguard Length: The handguard length can vary from 6 inches to 15 inches or more. A longer handguard can provide more support and stability, but it will also increase the overall length of the rifle.
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Stock Length: The stock length can be adjusted to fit the shooter’s body size. Standard stock lengths range from 11 inches to 15 inches.
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Other Components: Other components, such as the magazine well, can also contribute to the overall length of the rifle.
Table: AR Overall Length by Component
| Component | Standard Length | Range |
|---|---|---|
| Barrel | 16 inches | 10-20 inches |
| Handguard | 6 inches | 6-15 inches |
| Stock | 11 inches | 11-15 inches |
| Magazine Well | Standard | Varies |
Adjusting the AR Overall Length
Adjusting the overall length of an AR rifle can be done by changing the barrel, handguard, or stock. Here are some tips for adjusting the overall length:
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Barrel: Changing the barrel length is one of the most effective ways to adjust the overall length of the rifle. However, it is important to ensure that the new barrel is compatible with the existing receiver and other components.
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Handguard: A longer handguard can be added to increase the overall length of the rifle. This can provide more support and stability, but it may also increase the weight and bulk of the firearm.
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Stock: The stock length can be adjusted to fit the shooter’s body size. Some stocks can be collapsed or extended to achieve the desired length.